Ethic Benchmarks
Letter
Question: I am currently taking a class in ethics at a community
college in Central Florida. I am having a problem finding correlating material to some of
what our instructor espouses. Not even our textbook mentions anything about
what he insists is one of the fundamentals of ethics; something he calls “The
Ethical Benchmark”. He claims that the Bible is “The Ethical Benchmark”
for our society and that everything we do must be judged against it. He
further claims that “The Benchmark” never has changed and that it never will
change and scoffs at situational ethics. I have several problems with such an
outlook, primarily because I am not a Christian, secondly since I
disagree that a document of such antiquity can apply absolutely to our current
society. I would very much appreciate your help in finding a source of
information discussing “The Ethical Benchmark” concept from a critical
standpoint, or any standpoint actually. Thank you so much for your
help!
Answer: from Gene Bedley
Thanks for getting in touch regarding your question on “Ethical
Benchmarks”. While I’m not familiar with this specific term, it’s an
interesting and thought provoking question.
Benchmarks, like bedrock ethics, imply there are specific, eternal truths
that are connected to events and time and will hold up in any decade, day or
decision. While our definition may not be as pure as all truths are
absolute, ( we believe there are some gray areas) let’s test the hypothesis.
As Plato proved, ethics do not equal laws except in a perfect society.
We don’t live in a perfect society and we have never seen or will see a
perfect society. Simply stated laws come from ethics. Which means ethics are
more universal and eternal and larger truths from which laws are derived. We
often say ethics and think laws and rules to govern and live by.
The 10 commandments are laws. Five of them have to do with our relation to
God and five of them have to do with our relation to others. They come from the
ethic that God knows best and has man’s best interest in our relationships to
himself and others. All of which would be a step of faith. You would have to
believe there is a God and that he loves you and created guidelines to assist
you in living your life. The other options include:
1. Rely on my own thoughts, discoveries, knowledge and feeling as sources
to develop truth and ethics to live my life by. This also requires faith .
Faith in my bank account. Faith I will stay alive. Faith in my parents. Faith
that my truths are absolute and will give me the abundant life now and
forever. Faith that my thinking is not faulty, etc.
2. Rely on others thoughts, discoveries ,knowledge and feelings as
source to truth and ethics to live my life by. This also requires faith. Faith
that I’m going to stay alive and I’ll worry about eternal things later. Faith
that they have the essence of truth. Faith that they can rely on their
discoveries. Faith that their thinking is not faulty and I can rely exclusively
on their findings and feelings.
The question is… Is there a right way to treat each other that is
timeless? Is there a right way to get on the freeway? Is there a universal code of
ethics that if I live by it, it will serve me as well as others?
Since the major problems in life are spiritual and require spiritual
solutions… What would be your five guidelines (commandments) (ethics)
about your relation to others, and what would be your five guidelines
(commandments) (ethics) about your relations to your creator? Do you have one to live
by?
Jesus had a simple ethical principal to live by. He simply said treat
others the way you want to be treated, which has come to be known as the Golden
Rule. Jesus also said honor the Lord your God with all your heart and love
your neighbors as yourself.
– Gene Bedley